新狗主人指南 | Pet Nannies HK 專業寵物保姆及寄宿服務
迎接狗狗的到來是一件充滿喜悅且意義非凡的事。做好充分準備的狗主人可以確保新家庭成員的安全，減輕牠們在適應新環境時的壓力，讓您專注於與牠們建立親密關係，而不是疲於應對各種突發狀況。以下是一些實用的建議。
佈置居家環境
狗狗像小孩一樣充滿好奇心，尤其是幼犬。為了確保狗狗的安全，請妥善保管垃圾，收好有毒食物（例如巧克力、葡萄、木糖醇），並移除所有可能被吞食的小物件。為狗狗準備一個專屬區域，放置舒適的狗窩、食盆、水碗以及一些安全的磨牙玩具。我們建議您準備一個狗籠或安靜的角落，用於狗狗需要冷靜休息或需要監督的情況。如果事先進行積極的引導，狗籠也可以成為訓練和旅行的得力助手。
營養與餵養
選擇一款營養均衡、適合狗狗年齡和體型的狗糧。幼犬需要高熱量、以生長發育為重點的營養，而大型犬幼犬通常需要特定的配方來控制生長。遵循狗糧公司提供的餵食指南固然重要，但寵物主人也應該密切注意狗狗的體型，並做出適當調整，以保持狗狗的健康體重。如有任何疑問或擔憂，請諮詢獸醫。狗狗通常都很愛吃，當您用餐時，牠們也會向您討食。為了牠們的健康，請避免餵食剩菜剩飯，因為調味過的食物對狗狗的健康不利。請隨時提供新鮮的飲用水。
如廁訓練和籠內訓練
規律的作息對我們和狗狗都很重要。因此，請建立規律的餵食、排便和玩耍時間。如果您想訓練狗狗在戶外排便，可以先在狗狗進食或睡覺後，每隔2-4小時用牽引繩帶牠們到同一個戶外地點。狗狗排便完畢後，您可以立即給予零食和口頭讚美作為獎勵。至於籠內訓練，這是一個讓狗狗心甘情願、舒適地將狗籠作為其專屬空間的過程。狗狗應該把狗籠視為旅行和居家隔離時的安全場所，而不是懲罰工具。因此，訓練時務必始終採用積極的方式。
運動和腦力刺激
狗狗需要根據其品種和精力水平量身定制的運動量。精力旺盛的犬種可能需要更長的散步和玩耍，而精力較弱的犬種則只需適量的日常運動。待在室內時，腦力刺激同樣重要。益智玩具、服從訓練、氣味遊戲和嗅覺訓練，都是防止狗狗感到無聊而避免破壞性行為的好方法。
健康護理和獸醫就診
領養後儘快安排獸醫就診。獸醫會進行全面的健康檢查，甚至可能開始接種疫苗。制定驅蟲、跳蚤/蜱蟲預防和心絲蟲預防的計劃非常重要。給狗狗植入晶片也很重要，這樣如果狗狗走失，更容易找回主人。
美容和護理
定期為您的愛犬梳理毛髮，以保持其體味清新，並防止跳蚤滋生。至少每月使用寵物專用香波幫愛犬洗澡一次。洗澡頻率應根據犬種和外出活動的頻率進行調整。定期梳理毛髮有助於保持毛髮健康亮澤。別忘了牙齒護理。如果時間允許，請每天為愛犬刷牙。良好的牙齒和牙齦健康可以降低牙周病的風險。
狗狗是充滿愛心且忠誠的夥伴。飼養狗狗是一項終身的承諾，需要您投入大量的時間和精力。但同時，它也會為您和您的家人帶來無比珍貴的體驗。
---------------------------------------------------
PetnanniesHK understands welcoming a dog into your life is joyful and life-changing. Well-prepared dog parents can ensure your new furry family member’s safety, reduce their stress during the transition and allows you to focus on bonding rather than managing crisis. Below are a few tips to share.
Preparing your home
Dogs are just as curious especially if they are puppies. Dog-proof your living space by securing trash, putting away toxic foods (chocolate, grapes, xylitol), and removing small objects that can be swallowed. Create a designated area with a comfortable bed, food and water bowls, and some safe chew toys. We would recommend the setup of a crate or quiet corner for time-outs and supervised rest. Crate can be a helpful tool for training and travel when introduced positively.
Nutrition and feeding
Choose a balanced, age-appropriate dog food formulated for your dog’s life stage and size. Puppies need calorie-dense, growth-focused nutrition, while large-breed puppies often require specific formulations to support controlled growth. It is good to follow feeding guidelines provided by the dog food company, but pet parent should also monitor body condition and make proper adjustment to keep your dog at a healthy weight. Consult with a vet when you have doubts or any concern. Dogs generally love to eat and will ask for food when you are enjoying your meal. For the benefit of their health, avoid feeding table scraps as seasoned food are not food for your pet’s health. Provide fresh water at all times.
House training and crate training
Consistent routines are important for us and our dogs. Therefore establish regular feeding, potty, and play times. If you are aiming to train your dog to poop and pee outside, your should start by taking them to the same outdoor spot ona leash every 2-4 hours immediately after eating or sleeping. You can reward them with treats and verbal praises immediately after they finish. As for crate training, it is a process of teaching a dog to willingly and comfortably use a crate as their personal space. Dogs should see their crate as a safe place for travel and at-home confinement, instead of a punishment device. So administer the training in a positive way always.
Exercise and mental stimulation
Dogs need physical activity tailored to their breed and energy level. High-energy breeds may require longer walks and play sessions, while lower-energy breeds need just moderate daily exercise. While staying indoor, mental stimulation is equally important. Puzzle toys, obedience training, scent games, and nose work are good ideas to prevent boredom hence destructive behaviours.
Health care and veterinary visits
Schedule a vet visit shortly after adoption. Your vet will conduct a comprehensive health check and may even start vaccinations. It is important to setup schedule for deworming, flea/tick prevention, and heartworm prevention. It is important to have your dog microchipped to enhance chance of being reunited if run-away.
Grooming and maintenance Groom your dog regularly to keep odor and flea away. Bathe your dog with dog-safe shampoo at least once every month. Make adjustment according to the breed and frequency of outdoor visits. Brush their hair regularly helps keep their fur in good condition. Don’t forget about dental care. If your time allows, brush their teeth daily. Good teeth and gum health reduces the risk of periodontal disease.
Dogs are loving and loyalty companions. It is a life-long commitment that requires much of your time and energy. But it is also a profoundly rewarding experience for you and your family.